In the field of law, there are two primary legal systems used around the world: civil law and common law. The key difference between these two systems lies in their sources of law and how decisions are made. Civil law systems, typically found in continental Europe and Latin America, rely on codified laws and statutes as the primary source of legal authority. Judges in civil law systems have less discretion in interpreting the law, as they are bound by the written code. On the other hand, common law systems, used in countries like the United States, the UK, and Australia, place a greater emphasis on judicial precedent and case law. Judges in the common law system have more flexibility in interpreting the law and can create legal principles through their rulings. While both systems aim to provide justice and resolve disputes, the approach they take in doing so differs significantly. Understanding the distinctions between civil law and common law systems is essential for anyone studying or practicing law, as it can impact how legal issues are analyzed and resolved.