Establishment and StructureThe Pakistan Army was established on August 14, 1947, following the independence of Pakistan from British rule. It is the principal land warfare branch of the Pakistan Armed Forces. The Pakistan Army is structured into various corps, including infantry, artillery, and armored corps, and operates under the command of the Chief of Army Staff. With a strength of around 650,000 active-duty personnel, it is one of the largest armies in the world.2. Nuclear CapabilityPakistan is one of the few countries in the world to possess nuclear weapons, and the Pakistan Army plays a crucial role in the country's nuclear program. The development of nuclear weapons began in the 1970s, with the first successful nuclear tests conducted in May 1998. This capability is a significant strategic asset for Pakistan, contributing to its national security and regional stability.3. Peacekeeping MissionsThe Pakistan Army has a strong commitment to international peace and security, as evidenced by its active participation in United Nations peacekeeping missions. Since the 1960s, Pakistani troops have been deployed in numerous countries, including Congo, Sierra Leone, and Somalia. Pakistan is one of the top contributors of personnel to UN peacekeeping forces, highlighting its role in global peace efforts.4. Training and ProfessionalismThe Pakistan Army is known for its rigorous training programs and high standards of professionalism. The Pakistan Military Academy (PMA) in Kakul is the premier institution for training army officers. Modeled after the British Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, the PMA offers comprehensive training that emphasizes physical fitness, leadership, and tactical skills. Additionally, Pakistani soldiers receive specialized training in various fields to ensure operational readiness.5. Operation Zarb-e-AzbOne of the most notable military operations conducted by the Pakistan Army in recent history is Operation Zarb-e-Azb. Launched in June 2014, this comprehensive operation targeted militant groups in the North Waziristan region. The operation was highly successful, leading to the elimination of numerous terrorist hideouts and significantly reducing militant activities in the area. It showcased the Pakistan Army's capability to conduct large-scale counterterrorism operations and its commitment to ensuring national security.