Brain Damage and Dysfunction of Memory Due to Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome(Scene 1: Presenter on-screen with calm background music)Hello and welcome! Today, we’ll dive into an important cognitive disorder known as Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome. Cognitive disorders affect how we think, remember, and process information, and this syndrome is a prime example of how damage to the brain can severely impact memory and daily functioning.(Scene 2: Visual aid with brain diagram highlighting key areas)Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome is a condition caused primarily by a deficiency in Vitamin B1 (Thiamine). It often stems from chronic alcohol abuse or malnutrition, leading to brain damage in regions essential for memory—such as the thalamus and hypothalamus. This damage disrupts neural communication and biochemical processes that are vital for memory formation and retrieval.(Scene 3: Quick clip of daily activities like trying to recall information and daily functioning challenges)The syndrome manifests in two phases: Wernicke’s encephalopathy, which is an acute reaction, and Korsakoff’s psychosis, which is a long-term memory disorder. Patients struggle with memory loss, confusion, and coordination problems, all of which interfere with their ability to function independently.