Welcome to today's discussion on isomerization in organic chemistry. Isomerization is a process where one molecule is transformed into another molecule that has the same atoms but arranged in a different way.This rearrangement of atoms results in different structural or spatial arrangements, leading to the formation of isomers - molecules with the same molecular formula but different structural formulas.Organic compounds, such as hydrocarbons, can exist as isomers. For example, butane and isobutane are isomers of each other, with the same molecular formula C4H10 but different structural arrangements.The structural formula of organic compounds provides a visual representation of how atoms are bonded within the molecule. It shows the connectivity between atoms and the arrangement of functional groups.Understanding isomerization and the structural formulas of organic compounds is crucial in organic chemistry as it impacts the physical and chemical properties of molecules.By studying isomerization, chemists can manipulate the structure of molecules to design new compounds with specific properties for various applications in industries such as pharmaceuticals, materials science, and agriculture.